Duncan Sheik, singer-songwriter behind ‘Barely Breathing,’ dies

Duncan Sheik, the singer-songwriter whose 1996 hit "Barely Breathing" propelled him to fame, has died, according to a post on his Instagram account. 

He died Thursday night surrounded by loved ones, the post said. He was 56. 

What they're saying:

The announcement featured a photo of Sheik smiling while holding his guitar.

"It is with profound sadness that we confirm the passing of Duncan Sheik," the post read. "The world has lost a singular talent and deeply influential voice in music and theater."

Sheik was also recognized for his work on the musical "Spring Awakening," which earned Tony and Grammy Awards.

The post described Sheik as a father, husband, son, brother and friend, and said he would be remembered for his "sensitivity, wit, intelligence and depth of spirit."

"Duncan passed away last night surrounded by love," the post said.

Dig deeper:

TMZ reported that Sheik had been receiving care in the intensive care unit of a New York City hospital earlier this week, citing sources with direct knowledge.

The backstory:

Growing up between South Carolina and New Jersey, Sheik learned guitar as a child and got his first synthesizer when he was 12. He was heavily influenced by Talk Talk, David Sylvian and Nick Drake. His self-titled debut album was released in 1996 and Rolling Stone gave it a four-star review, calling it "a defiant debut — beautiful and benevolent of spirit."

"Barely Breathing," from that album, was nominated for best pop vocal performance in 1998 and would be kept alive on TV shows like "Glee" and "Girls."

Other projects include "Whisper House," an album and musical — a ghost story that ran in 2010 at the Old Globe Theatre in San Diego — and "Legerdemain," an album that explored the tension between art and commerce. His most recent album was 2022's "Claptrap."

But for someone who had once been a total stranger to Broadway, he told AP in 2016 that he had a sense of mission.

"I feel like it’s become my project to kind of drag different people who might not normally go to musical theater pieces to come see a piece of musical theater," he said.

But he was probably best known for "Spring Awakening," which ran for over 860 performances on Broadway starting in 2006.

The musical — adapted from a 19th-century play by German playwright Frank Wedekind, with music by Sheik and lyrics by playwright Steven Sater — is frank in its portrayals of incest, abortion and suicide. It's intended partly as a warning that teens need good information about sex to avoid tragic mistakes.

"I don’t mean to be disrespectful to more traditional theater composers," he told the Los Angeles Times in 2015. "I love Stephen Sondheim. But it’s my mission to make sure that the theater is paying attention to what the rest of the world is listening to."

Sheik and Sater were practicing Buddhists who met while chanting. They were collaborating on Sheik's third album, "Phantom Moon," when Sater mentioned he was working on a new production. Neither had ever written a musical before.

"I said to Steven, ‘I’m happy to do this musical, but I only want to do it if the music in the play is the kind that I and my peers can get behind stylistically and relate to and enjoy,’" Sheik recalled to the AP in 2006.

They made a pact: They'd retain the provincial, 19th-century Germany setting but with, as Sater put it, "the characters breaking into pop-contemporary when they sing."

"Spring Awakening" won eight Tony Awards, including for best musical, as well as the Grammy for best musical show album.

"Sheik’s music, spare in its simple orchestrations, lush in the lapping reach of its seductive choruses, embodies the shadowy air of longing that infuses the show, the excitement shading into fear, the joy that comes with a chaser of despair," The New York Times said in its review.

The show is beloved in the musical theater community for breaking ground in terms of staging and content, alongside the likes of "Rent" and "Hamilton." It returned to Broadway in 2015 in a well-received production by Deaf West Theatre. An off-Broadway version is slated to open this fall.

The cast of the original show was loaded with breakthrough actors like Jonathan Groff, Lea Michele, Lilli Cooper, Jennifer Damiano, Gideon Glick, John Gallagher Jr., Lauren Pritchard and Krysta Rodriguez, who have each gone on to fame in TV, film and stage. Groff would go on to earn a Tony with "Merrily We Roll Along," and Michele became a superstar with "Glee."

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